
Can a KPI Also Be a KRI?
While Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) and Key Risk Indicators (KRIs) serve different primary purposes, in some cases, a metric can function as both.
KPI: Measures performance against business objectives.
KRI: Indicates potential risks to business objectives.
A metric can be both a KPI and KRI when:
- It directly relates to a critical business objective.
- Its performance impacts both operational success and risk exposure.
Example: Customer Churn Rate
- As KPI: Measures retention performance
- As KRI: Indicates risk of revenue loss
Dual-Purpose Metric Formula:
Metric Value = (Performance Impact × Risk Impact) / (Monitoring Frequency)
For a comprehensive analysis of the relationship between KPIs and KRIs, explore our guide: Integrating KPIs and KRIs for Holistic Performance and Risk Management.